Get-ChildItem
is a PowerShell cmdlet used to retrieve the child items (files and directories) in a specified directory. It allows users to navigate and manipulate the contents of directories within the PowerShell environment.
Here’s how to use Get-ChildItem
:
- Open PowerShell by searching for it in the Start menu or by pressing Win + X and selecting “Windows PowerShell” or “Windows PowerShell (Admin)”.
- Once PowerShell is open, you can simply type
Get-ChildItem
followed by the path of the directory you want to list the contents of. If no path is specified, it will default to the current directory.
Get-ChildItem C:\Users
This command will list all the files and directories within the C:\Users
directory.
- You can also use various parameters with
Get-ChildItem
to filter the results or retrieve specific information. Some common parameters include:
-Path
: Specifies the path of the directory to list the contents of.Get-ChildItem -Path C:\Windows
-Filter
: Specifies a filter to use when retrieving child items. For example, you can use wildcards to match specific file names.Get-ChildItem -Path C:\Windows -Filter "*.txt"
-Recurse
: Retrieves child items recursively from all subdirectories.Get-ChildItem -Path C:\Windows -Recurse
-Include
: Specifies the names of files or directories to include in the result.Get-ChildItem -Path C:\Windows -Include *.exe, *.dll
-Exclude
: Specifies the names of files or directories to exclude from the result.Get-ChildItem -Path C:\Windows -Exclude *.txt
- After executing the
Get-ChildItem
cmdlet with the desired parameters, PowerShell will display the requested information based on the specified filters or sorting options.
Get-ChildItem
is a versatile tool for navigating and managing the contents of directories in PowerShell, allowing users to perform various file system operations programmatically.